Academic Integrity in Teaching and Learning

   
home
 

Basic Information
Mechanics
Advice, Resources & Tools
Honor Carolina website

 



Information for Faculty

The Carolina Honor System. Carolina’s Honor System has a long and distinguished history at the University of North Carolina, dating back more than 100 years. The system rests on several central tenets:

  • The university community, including faculty and students, share a commitment to the pursuit of truth, and the dissemination of knowledge to succeeding generations of citizens devoted to the high ideals of personal honor and respect for the rights of others.
     
  • These goals can only be achieved in a setting in which intellectual honesty and personal integrity are highly valued; other individuals are trusted, respected, and fairly treated; and the responsibility for articulating and maintaining high standards is widely shared.
     
  • Both students and faculty must play active roles in fostering a culture in which honor is prized and acting to remedy violations of community norms relating to academic misconduct, injuries to members of the University community, and conduct that adversely affect University operations and resources.

In 2003, the Faculty Council reiterated its belief in these important tenets and adopted a statement of faculty responsibilities with regard to the honor system that can be articulated Appendix B of the Revised Instrument of Judicial Governance.

Academic Misconduct Prohibited. The Honor Code was revised in 2003 to describe more specifically various forms of academic misconduct, including

  • Plagiarism in the form of deliberate or reckless representation of another’s words, thoughts, or ideas as one’s own without attribution in connection with submission of academic work, whether graded or otherwise.
     
  • Falsification, fabrication, or misrepresentation of data, other information, or citations in connection with an academic assignment whether graded or otherwise.
     
  • Unauthorized assistance or unauthorized collaboration in connection with academic work, whether or not for a grade.
     
  • Cheating on examinations or other academic assignments, whether graded or otherwise.
     
  • Deliberately furnishing false information to members of the University community in connection with their efforts to prevent, investigate, or enforce University requirements regarding academic dishonesty.
     
  • Forging, falsifying, or misusing University documents, records, identification cards, computers, or other resources so as to violate requirements regarding academic dishonesty.
     
  • Violating other University policies that are designed to assure that academic work conforms to requirements relating to academic integrity.
     
  • Assisting or aiding another to engage in prohibited acts of academic dishonesty.

More detailed definitions of academic misconduct and other prohibitions relating to prohibited conduct such as classroom disruption, resume fraud, damage to library books, and threatening behavior that injures members of the University community or University interests are available covered in Part II of the Revised Instrument of Judicial Governance.

Anticipating and Avoiding Problems Before They Arise. Academic researchers have clarified the circumstances in which academic misconduct may occur and steps faculty may take to deter academic misconduct. More information is available in the section Research on Academic Dishonesty. For example, it is evident that

  • There has been an increasing incidence of academic misconduct in high schools.
     
  • Students and faculty may have dissimilar understandings regarding academic norms.
     
  • Students may be more likely to engage in academic misconduct when ---in large classes where they feel anonymous.
     
  • Some students may never cheat while others may cheat no matter what they are told. The vast middle group may be deterred from cheating if instructors follow certain common sense strategies such as those provided from students. Link to advice to faculty from students and from colleagues. Link to advice from colleagues

Talking about Academic Integrity and Ethics. Instructors who take issues of integrity seriously have found that discussions of related topics engage students and provide an important added dimension to their classroom discussion. To facilitate discussion of these important themes, faculty members may wish to consider introduce the topic of academic integrity early in the course. They may also find it very useful to tap into the supplemental resources including those on plagiarism, research ethics, and ethics in various subject areas identified resources for faculty segment of this website. The Center for Teaching and Learning has developed an extensive library of books, monographs, and multimedia resources listed on that instructors may use to contribute to their professional development in this area, and use to promote discussion in their classes. See the preliminary listing of these resources.

Dealing with Misconduct If It Occurs. In keeping with University policy, reiterated by the Faculty Council in 2003, instructors should not take unilateral action in dealing with suspected academic misconduct. They should instead

  • Consider meeting with the student suspected of academic misconduct to find out all the facts, using discussion.
     
  • Report such conduct for action by the Honor System using the simple reporting form that will be available soon on the Honor System web site.
     
  • Recommend an appropriate grade sanction (F on the assignment, course component, or course) and other remedial action.
     
  • Work with the appropriate Student Attorney General’s Office to prosecute instances of misconduct should they occur.

Reporting suspected student academic misconduct is important so that the University can ensure an effective system of fact-finding; provide a swift and appropriate remedy; and identify institutional mechanisms that can prevent such misconduct in the future. Reasons for reporting are discussed in the "Why Report Academic Misconduct?" portion of this site. Answers to frequently asked questions likely to be asked by instructors are provided on the FAQ.

Supporting the Honor System. The Faculty Council has called upon all instructional personnel to take the following steps to support the Carolina Honor System:

  • Become aware of provisions of the Honor Code and the Instrument of Student Judicial Governance of which it is a part.
     
  • Communicate expectations regarding student conduct (particularly relating to collaboration, use of sources, and rules governing examinations and assignments), as discussed in the faculty advice section of this site.
     
  • Use good judgment in developing and administering examinations as discussed in the faculty advice section of this site.
     
  • Fulfill your responsibilities under the honor code by providing necessary oversight, reporting incidents of misconduct, and cooperating with the relevant Student Attorney General’s office.
     
  • Become involved in the Honor System by exploring issues of academic integrity in the classroom, encouraging academic departments and colleagues to take such matters seriously, and participating in educational initiatives and faculty governance responsibilities.

 

The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill